Part 1, General
February 28, 2021
Short Dictionary English/Albanian on the Dams – Fjalor Anglisht Shqip per Digat | |||
No | ENGLISH | ALBANIAN | Note |
PART 1 – GENERAL / PART 1 – GENERAL | |||
1.1- HYDRAULICS / HIDRAULIKA | |||
1 | Water | Uje | |
2 | Discharge | Shkarkim | |
3 | Annual discharge | Shkarkim vjetor | |
4 | Average discharge | Shkarkim mesatar | |
5 | Average available discharge | Shkarkim mesatar I mundshem | |
6 | Long term average discharge | Shkarkim mesatar afatgjate | |
7 | Flow | Rrjedhje | |
8 | Critical flow | Rrjedhje kritike | |
9 | Minimum flow | Rrjedhje minimale | |
10 | Overflow | Tejmbushje | |
11 | Spill water | Uje I derdhur | |
12 | Surplus water | Uje I tepert | |
13 | Hydraulic of open channel | Hidraulika e kanaleve te hapura | |
14 | Hydraulic radius | Rrezja Hidraulike | |
15 | Hydraulic mean depth | Thellesia mesatare hidraulike | |
16 | Hydraulic jump | Kercim Hidraulik | |
17 | Hydraulic gradient | Gradient Hidraulik | |
18 | Hydrotechnic | Hidroteknik | |
19 | Coefficient of roughness | Koeficienti I Ashpersise | |
20 | Composition of water | Perberja e Ujit | |
21 | Confluence | Bashkim | |
22 | Hardness of water | Fortesia e ujit | |
23 | Head loss | Humbjet e ujit | |
24 | High water | Uje I larte | |
25 | Halt | Ndalesa | |
26 | Hydrology | Hidrologji | |
27 | Flood | Permbytje | |
28 | Flood discharge | Shkarkim prurjesh te medha | |
29 | Flood level mark | Shenja e nivelit te permbytjes | |
30 | High water mark | Shenje e larte e ujit | |
31 | Flood records | Te dhenat e permbytjeve | |
32 | Flood routing | Rrugetimi I permbytjes | |
33 | Flood stage | Faza e permbytjes | |
34 | Flow duration curve | Lakorja e kohezgjatjes se rrjedhes | |
35 | Flow frequence | Frekuenca e rrjedhes | |
36 | Maximum flood | Permbtje maksimale | |
37 | Maximum flood discharge | Shkarkim I prurjeve maksimale | |
38 | Catastrophic flood | Permbytje katastrofike | |
39 | Superflood | Superpermbytje | |
40 | Discharge hydrograph | Hidrografi I shkarkimeve | |
41 | Flow gauge | Mates I Rrjedhes | |
42 | Backwater | Ujrat e pasme/ mufatje | |
43 | Limit of backwater | Kufijt e ujrave te pasme | |
44 | Backwater area | Zona e ujrave te pasme | |
45 | Backwater curve | Lakorja e ujrave te pasme | |
46 | Backwater length | Gjatesia e ujrave te pasme | |
47 | Backwater slope | Pjerresia e ujrave te pasme | |
48 | Backwater storage | Magazinimi I ujrave te pasme | |
49 | Backwater zone | Zona e ujrave te pasme | |
50 | Catchment Area | Zona e pellgut ujembledhes | |
51 | Water shed | kurriz uje ndares | |
52 | Water shed line | Vija e ndarjes se ujit | |
53 | Wetted perimeter | Perimetri I lagur | |
54 | Infiltration | Infiltrim | |
55 | Absorption | Thithje | |
56 | Available water supply | Furnizim I mundshem me uje | |
57 | Water Utilization | Shfrytezimi I ujit | |
58 | Water Supply | Furnizimi me uje | |
59 | Water Supply System | Sistem I furnizimit me uje | |
60 | Water level recorder | Rregjistrues I nivelit te Ujit | |
61 | Automatic water level recorder | Rregjistrues automatik I nivelit te Ujit | |
62 | Water level observation | Vezhgim I nivelit te ujit | |
63 | Water level gauge | Mates I Nivelit te Ujit | |
64 | Water level | Niveli I ujit | |
65 | Water density | Densiteti I ujit | |
66 | Water course | Rrjedhe uji | |
67 | Dry River Bed | Shtrati I thate I lumit | |
68 | Water Velocity | Shpejtesi e ujit | |
69 | Utilizable discharge | Shkarkim I perdorshem | |
70 | Uniform flow | Rrjedhje uniforme | |
71 | Underground water | Ujra nentokesor | |
72 | Ground water | Uje nentokesor | |
73 | Velocity | Shpejtesi | |
74 | Mean depth | Thellesi mesatare | |
75 | Mean velocity | Shpejtesi mesatare | |
76 | Permissible velocity | Shpejtesi e lejuar | |
77 | Outlet | Dalje | |
78 | Period of Concentration | Periudha e koncentrimit | |
79 | Mass diagram | Diagrama e mases | |
80 | Lowering of water table | Ulja e pasqyres se ujit | |
81 | Turbulent flow | Rrjedhje turbulente | |
82 | Tributary | Dege e lumit | |
83 | Rate of rise of water level | Shkalla e rritjes se nivelit te ujit | |
84 | Rating curve | Lakorja e prurjes | |
85 | Discharge curve | Lakorja e Shkarkimit | |
86 | Regime | Rregjim | |
87 | Relief well | Pus shkarkimi | |
88 | River | Lumi | |
89 | River mouth | Gryke derdhje | |
90 | Runoff | Rrjedhje | |
91 | Seepage | Kullim | |
92 | Soaking | Njomje/thithje | |
93 | Steady flow | Rrjedhje e qendrueshme | |
94 | Stream | Perrua | |
95 | Stream centerline | Vija qendrore e perroit | |
96 | Stream gauging | Mates I rrjedhes se perroit | |
97 | Tributary to another river | Dege e nje lumi tjeter | |
98 | Surface slope | Pjerresia e siperfaqes | |
99 | Thaw | Shkrij | |
100 | Tidal reach | Mbrritja e Batices | |
101 | Torrent | Perrua | |
102 | Mountain stream | Perrua malor | |
103 | Ground water table | Pasqyra e ujrave nentokesore | |
104 | Water table | Pasqyre e ujrave | |
105 | Ground water runoff | Rrjedhje e ujrave nentokesore | |
106 | Ground water flow | Rrjedhje e ujit nentokesor | |
107 | Percolation | Depertim/filtrim | |
108 | Gauge tube | Tub Mates | |
109 | Pilot Tube | Tub Pilot | |
110 | Gauging | Mates | |
111 | Fragile ice | Akull I brishte | |
112 | Frost | Ngrice/acar | |
113 | Glacier | Akullnaje | |
114 | Ground Ice | Akull I tokes | |
115 | Bottom Ice | Akull fundor | |
116 | Ice | Akull | |
117 | Electrical conduvity of water | Percjellshmeri elektrike e Ujit | |
118 | Divide | Vije ndarese | |
119 | River Bank | Bregu I lumit | |
120 | Sea Shore | Bregu I detit | |
121 | Capillarity | Kapilaritet | |
122 | Brrok | Rreke | |
123 | Creek | Perrua | |
124 | Bifurcation | Copezim | |
1.2 – METEOROLOGY / METEOROLOGJIA | |||
1 | Annual rainfall | Reshje Vjetore | |
2 | Anticyclone | Anticiklon | |
3 | Autumn | Vjeshte | |
4 | Average year | Vit mesatar | |
5 | Barometric pressure | Presion Barometrik | |
6 | Climate | Klima | |
7 | Cloud | Re | |
8 | Condensation | Kondensim | |
9 | Continental climate | Klime Kontinentale | |
10 | Cyclone | Ciklon | |
11 | Cyclonic rain | Shi Ciklonik | |
12 | Dew | Vesa | |
13 | Dew Point | Pika e Veses | |
14 | Drought | Thatesira | |
15 | Dry year | Viti I Thate | |
16 | Duration of rainfall | Kohezgjatja e rreshjeve | |
17 | Equatorial climate | Klime ekuatoriale | |
18 | High Pressure area | Zone me presion te larte | |
19 | Humidity | Lageshtia | |
20 | Hygrometry | Higrometri | |
21 | Isobar | Izoipset e presionit | |
22 | Isohyet | Izoipse te sasise se njejte te rreshjeve | |
23 | Isohyetal map | Harta e Izoipseve te rreshjeve | |
24 | Isotherm | Izoipse termike | |
25 | Low pressure Area | Zone me presion te ulet | |
26 | Marine Climate | Klime Detare | |
27 | Median Year | Vit mesatar | |
28 | Moist Area | Zone e lagesht | |
29 | Precipitation | Rreshje | |
30 | Prevailing Wind | Era Mbizoteruese | |
31 | Rain | Shi | |
32 | Rain Gauge | Shimates | |
33 | Rain fall | renie shiu | |
34 | Rainfall Recorder | Rregjistrues I renies se shiut | |
35 | Rainstorm | Stuhi shiu | |
36 | Rainy Year | Vit me shi | |
37 | Season | Sezon | |
38 | Shower | Rrebesh Shiu | |
39 | Snow | Debore | |
40 | Snow gauge | Debore mates | |
41 | Snow fall | Rreshje debore | |
42 | Snow storm | Stuhi debore | |
43 | Solar Radiation | Rrezatim diellor | |
44 | Spring | Pranvere | |
45 | Summer | Vere | |
46 | Temperate climate | Klime e bute | |
47 | Temperature | Temperatura | |
48 | Thunderstorm | Stuhi | |
49 | Tropical climate | Klime Tropocale | |
50 | Vapour | Avuj | |
51 | Wet year | Vit I lagesht | |
52 | Wind | Era | |
53 | Winter | Dimri | |
54 | Year | Vit | |
1.3 – HIDROLOGY / HIDROLOGJIA | |||
1 | Water | Uje I pijshem | |
2 | Drought | Thatesire | |
3 | Pollution | Ndotje | |
4 | Water source management | Menaxhim I burimeve ujore | |
5 | Water quality | Cilesia e ujit | |
6 | Aeration | Ajrim | |
7 | Aquifer | Akuifer | |
8 | Bypass | Kanal devijues | |
9 | Water balance | Bilanci I ujerave | |
10 | Sedimentation tank | Dekantues sedimentesh | |
11 | Flood management | Menaxhim I plotave | |
12 | Evapotranspiration | Levizje e avujve | |
13 | Flood risk maps | Hartat e rrezikut nga permbytjet | |
14 | Ditch | Hendek | |
15 | Water loss | Humbjet e ujit | |
16 | Rainfall Intensity | Intensiteti I rreshjeve | |
17 | Roughness coefficient (Manning’s) | Koeficenti I ashpersise (I Manningut) | |
18 | Salinity | Kripshmeria | |
19 | Drain | Kullim | |
20 | Pressure head | Lartesia e presionit hidrostatik | |
21 | Suspended Solids | Lendet e ngurta pezull | |
22 | Wetland | Ligatine | |
23 | Floodplain | Fushe lymore | |
24 | Sampling | Marrje mostrash | |
25 | Mitigation | Masa zbutese | |
26 | River meandering | Gjarperim I lumit | |
27 | Transboundary | Nderkufitar | |
28 | Climate change | Ndryshimet klimatike | |
29 | Flood peak | Piku I plotave | |
30 | Flow current meter | Mates I prurjeve (mulinele) | |
31 | Dyke | Prite | |
32 | Flood return period | Probabiliteti I nje permbytjeje | |
33 | Inflow | Prurje | |
34 | Maximum daily inflow | Prurja maksimale ditore | |
35 | Saturation | Ngopje | |
36 | Gauging station | Stacion hidrometrik | |
37 | Stratification | Shtresezim | |
38 | Turbidity | Turbiditet/ Turbullesia | |
39 | Flood wave | Vala e permbytjes | |
1.4 – WATER CONSERVATION / RUAJTJA E UJIT | |||
1 | Aggradation | Perkeqesim | |
2 | Aggradation sand filling | Mbushje e perkeqesuar me rere | |
3 | Annual accumulation of sediment | Grumbullim vjetor I sedimenteve | |
4 | Annual Storage | Magazinim/Ruajtje vjetor | |
5 | Area | Zone | |
6 | Artificial lake | Liqen artificial | |
7 | Available storage capacity | Kapaciteti I mundshem I ruajtjes | |
8 | Balancing Reservoir | Rezervuar Balancues | |
9 | Blocking up | Bllokim | |
10 | Capacity | Kapacitet | |
11 | Carry over storage | Magazinim I mbartur | |
12 | Cross section | Seksion Terthor | |
13 | Daily Storage | Magazinim ditor | |
14 | Dam Site | Vendi I diges | |
15 | Dead Water | Uje I vdekur | |
16 | Dead storage/volume | Volumi I vdekur | |
17 | Depth of water flowing over weir | Thellesia e ujit qe rrjedh mbi pende | |
18 | Depth of water flowing over spillway | Thellesia e ujit qe rrjedh mbi shkarkues | |
19 | Picking up of sediments | Marrja e sedimenteve | |
20 | Draw off | Nxjerr | |
21 | Drawdown | Terheqje | |
22 | Rapid drawdown | Terheqje e shpejte | |
23 | Emptying | Zbrazje | |
24 | Evaporation | Avullim | |
25 | Excess water level | Nivel I tepert I ujit | |
26 | Fetch | Leshoj | |
27 | Filling | Mbushje, material mbushes | |
28 | Flood protection | Mbrojtje nga permbytjet | |
29 | Free weir | Kaperderdhes me rrjedhje te lire | |
30 | Free spillway | Shkarkim I lire/ derdhje e lire | |
31 | Free board | Lartesi rezerve | |
32 | General plan | Plan I pergjithshem | |
33 | Layout | Planimetri/ skice | |
34 | Gravel pass | Kalim zhavorri | |
35 | Ground plan | Plani I sheshit | |
36 | Headwater channel | Kanal I ujrave te larta | |
37 | Intercepted water | Ujrat e mbledhura | |
38 | Irrigation | Ujitje, Vaditje | |
39 | Lake | Liqen | |
40 | Leakage | Kullim, filtrim | |
41 | Longitudinal section | Seksion Gjatesor | |
42 | Loss | Humbje | |
43 | Movement of floating debris | Levizje e mbeturinave notuese | |
44 | Mud filling | Mbushje me balte | |
45 | Normal water level | Nivel uji normal | |
46 | Normal Operation level | Niveli normal I operimit | |
47 | Permanent water level | Niveli I perhershem I ujit | |
48 | Pond | Pellg, Pishine | |
49 | Preliminary investigation | Investigim paraprak | |
50 | Preliminary works | Punime paraprake | |
51 | Project scheme | Skema e Projektit | |
52 | Purpose of the dam | Qellimi I diges | |
53 | Raising of water level for navigation | Rritja e nivelit te ujit per lundrim | |
54 | Reserve | Rezerve | |
55 | Reservoir | Rezervuar | |
56 | Reservoir surface | Siperfaqe e rezervuarit | |
57 | Pool | Pellg, Pishine | |
58 | Riparian | Bregdetar | |
59 | Sand trap | Gracke rere | |
60 | Plans | Plane | |
61 | Design | Projekt | |
62 | Seasonal storage | Grumbullim sezonal | |
63 | Sediment discharge | Shkarkim sedimentesh | |
64 | Sediment dislodging force | Forca levizese e sedimenteve | |
65 | Settling | Zone grumbullimi | |
66 | Silt | Llum | |
67 | Silt layer | Shtresa Llumi | |
68 | Spillway | Shkarkues | |
69 | Spillway channel | Kanal Shkarkimi | |
70 | Storage | Magazinim | |
71 | Storage plant | Vend magazinimi | |
72 | Suspended matter | Lende e pezulluar | |
73 | Suspended load | Ngarkese e pezulluar | |
74 | Technical report | Raport Teknik | |
75 | Technical study | Studim Teknik | |
76 | Maximum water level | Niveli maksimal I ujit | |
77 | Top water level | Niveli I larte I ujit | |
78 | Total Reservoir capacity | Kapaciteti total I rezervuarit | |
79 | Total Storage capcity | Kapaciteti total I magazinimit | |
80 | Transport of Bed Load | Transport I ngarkesave te shtratit | |
81 | Transport of sediment load | Transport I ngarkesave te sedimenteve | |
82 | Water power utilization | Shfrytezim I energjise se ujit | |
83 | Water supply to navigation channel | Furnizim me uje ne kanalin e lundrimit | |
84 | Water surface | Siperfaqe uji | |
85 | Weekly storage | Magazinim javor | |
86 | Weir | Pende | |
87 | Spillweir | Pende shkarkuese | |
88 | Wind wave | Vala e Eres | |
89 | Winter storage | Magazinim dimeror | |
1.5 – GEOLOGY / GJEOLOGJIA | |||
1 | Alluvia | Aluvione | |
2 | Colluvia | Koluvione | |
3 | Foundation condition | Kushtet e themelit | |
4 | Rough country | Vend I ashper | |
5 | Plain | fushore | |
6 | Mountain region | Rajon Malor | |
7 | Hillside | Bregu I kodres | |
8 | Slope of mountain | Shpati I malit | |
9 | Canyon | Kanion | |
10 | Gorge | Gryke | |
11 | Cliff | Shkemb ne forme shkrepi | |
12 | Escarpment | Faqe e rrepiret, | |
13 | Ravine | Gryke | |
14 | Cavern | Shpelle | |
15 | Cave | guve | |
16 | Talus | Faqe e pjerret | |
17 | Scree | Rrepire | |
18 | Landslide | Rreshqitje toke | |
19 | Slide | Rreshqitje | |
20 | Debris | Mbeturina | |
21 | Talus material | Material I pjerret | |
22 | Sediment | Sedimente | |
23 | Sedimentation | Sedimentim | |
24 | Shore formation | Formacion bregdetar | |
25 | Earth | Toke | |
26 | Clay | Argjila | |
27 | Humus | Humus | |
28 | Impermeable ground | Toke e papershkueshme | |
29 | Permeable ground | Toke e depertueshme.pershkueshme | |
30 | Pervious ground | Terren I tejdukshem | |
31 | Marsh | Kenete, mocal | |
32 | Marsh land | Toke kenetore | |
33 | Saturated Ground | Toke e ngopur me uje | |
34 | Waterlogged ground | Toke e mbushur me uje | |
35 | Peat | Torfe | |
36 | Peat-bog | Mocal me torfe | |
37 | Kaolinisation | Plastifikim | |
38 | Coagulation | Mpiksje, koagulim | |
39 | Dispersion | Shperndarje | |
40 | Disturbance | Crregullim | |
41 | Jurassic | Jurasik | |
42 | Lower Jurasic | Jurasik I poshtem | |
43 | Upper Jurasic | Jurasik I siperm | |
44 | Stratum | Shtrese/formacion | |
45 | Dyke | Dambe | |
46 | Open cavity | Zgaver e hapur | |
47 | Filled cavity | Zgaver e mbushur | |
48 | Vein | Vene/ Damar | |
49 | Flexure | Perkulje/lakim | |
50 | Folds | Palosje | |
51 | Exploration | Eksplorim | |
52 | Investigation | Investigim | |
53 | Chemical Injection | Injektim kimik | |
1.6 – PETROGRAPHY / PETROGRAFIA | |||
1 | Agglomerate | Aglomerat | |
2 | Clay | Argjil | |
3 | Fire clay | Argjil zjarrduruese | |
4 | Basalt | Bazalt | |
5 | Bentonite | Bentonit | |
6 | Bitumen | Bitum | |
7 | Diatomaceous Earth | Toka Diatomatike | |
8 | Sandy Limestone | Gur gelqeror ranor | |
9 | Dolomotic limestone | Gur gelqeror dolomitesh | |
10 | Chlorite | Klorite | |
11 | Conglomerate | Konglomerat | |
12 | Crystal | Kristal | |
13 | Dolomite | Dolomite | |
14 | Fossil | Fosile | |
15 | Granite | Granite | |
16 | Gravel | Zhavorr | |
17 | Chinaplay/ Caolin | Plasteline | |
18 | Loess | Lym | |
19 | Marble | Mermer | |
20 | Marl | Marline/ argjil per cimento | |
21 | Quartz | Kuarc | |
22 | Crystaline Rock | Shkemb kristalin | |
23 | Volcanic rock | Shkemb vullkanik | |
24 | Metamorphic Rock | Shkemb metamorfik | |
25 | Sedimentary rock | Shkemb sedimentar | |
26 | Crystaline schist | Rreshpe kristaline | |
27 | Amphibolite schist | Rreshpe ampihibolite | |
28 | Travertine | Travertine | |
29 | Volcanic | Vullkanik | |